Aide-memoire of the 28th meeting of the European Financial Markets Lawyers Group
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28th meeting of the European Financial Markets Lawyers Group
Quadrilateral Event EFMLG/FLB/FMLC/FMLG
11 June 2008 16.30-18.00 followed by dinner at 18.00
12 June 2008 08.30-17.30 Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 33 Liberty Street, New York , NY 10045
Please access the building through the 33 Maiden Lane entrance, Federal Reserve Plaza (the building across the street from 33 Liberty Street). The Federal Reserve recommends that you arrive early to allow for time to clear security.
Proposed Agenda, Proposed Agenda (annotated)
ITEM: Recent Market Turmoil:
• "Genesis of the sub-prime problem" Adam Ashcraft, Research and Statistics Officer, FRBNY [FMLG]
• "Effects on financial markets"
Ken Kopelman, Senior Managing Director, Bear Stearns [FMLG], will discuss the effects on auction rate securities, sub-prime
mortgages, and securitizations
Document: The Sub-Prime Problem and Its Effects on Financial Markets, Presentation Outline
• "Effects on financial institutions"
o Bear Stearns: Michael Nelson, Vice President, FRBNY [FMLG] and Joyce Hansen, Deputy General Counsel, FRBNY [FMLG] will discuss the events leading up to the
difficulties experienced at Bear and their resolution
o Northern Rock: Joanna Perkins, Secretary FMLC [FMLC] will speak about the effect of “Northern Rock” on
financial institutions
Document: Parliamentary Brief- City Financial and EU Affairs, Memo to
Members of the EU Regulatory Working Group from the UK
Parliamentary Team
o Monolines: Mark Steffensen, Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel at
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. [FMLG] will discuss the effects of the recent market turmoil on the
monolines
Document: Select Issues Arising for Monolines in the Current Environment
• "Reading the fine print: emerging legal documentation issues FMLG + EFMLG (Moïse Bâ)
Maria Douvas, Executive Director, Morgan Stanley, Legal and
Compliance Division [FMLG],
Locke McMurray, Managing Director, Lehman Brothers [FMLG], and
Alan Kaplan, Deputy General Counsel, Barclays Bank PLC [FMLG] will discuss novation and valuation
disputes from the U.S. perspective
Moïse Bâ, Senior Attorney, BNP Paribas [EFMLG] will discuss some aspects related to
the financial turmoil and legal documentation.
• "Perspectives on the way forward: Regulatory restructuring in the United States and the United Kingdom in the FMLG + FMLC
Michael Nelson, Vice President, FRBNY [FMLG] will discuss the current proposals to restructure the
regulatory framework for the financial sector in the United States
Documents: Treasury Blueprint for a Modernized Financial Regulatory Structure Fact Sheet, U.S. Department of the Treasury, Blueprint for a Modernized Financial Regulatory Structure, U.S. Department of the Treasury
Habib Motani, Partner, International Finance Practice, Clifford
Chance (London office) [FMLC] will discuss the changes proposed to the regulatory
structure in the UK as a result of the 'credit crunch' crisis. In
particular, Habib will address the actions proposed to be taken in order to improve the stability and resilience of the financial
system, including changes to the regulatory and supervisory
framework, and greater co-ordination between the UK Financial
Services Authority, the Bank of England and the UK Treasury.)
Document: Financial Stability and Depositor Protection: Strengthening the Framework, Bank of England, HM Treasury, FSA.
ITEM: Bankruptcy Law Guideposts and Developments
• U.S. Chapter 15 cases – Gredd FMLG
John Vollkommer, Managing Director & Associate General
Counsel, JP Morgan Chase & Co. [FMLG] will discuss the Gredd case and its significance
Documents: : Bear Stearns Secs. Co. v. Gredd (In re Manhattan Inv.
Fund, Ltd.), 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 92194, In re Bear Stearns High-Grade Structured Credit Strategies Master Fund, Ltd., 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 41456
• Lessons learned from banking crises in Japan and Europe (Spain, Sweden) in the 1990s – can they help us now? EFMLG + FLB
Fernando Conlledo, Head of the Legal Department, CECA
[EFMLG] will focus on the most significant episodes that
occurred in Spain over the last 30 years in this field. First,
between 1978 and 1983 a severe crisis affected almost half of the
Spanish Financial Institutions; second, in 1983 Banesto, the fourth
largest bank in terms of deposits was subject to reorganisation
measures. The Spanish legal framework for the management of
banking crises will be presented, with particular attention to the
institutional set- up, and the regulatory responses to the abovementioned
episodes.
Document: Lessons Learned from Banking Crises in Spain
• Lessons learned from banking crises in the Nordic Countries
Olof Myhrman, Head of the Legal Department, SEB Merchant
Banking [EFMLG]
In the early 90’s, Norway, Finland and Sweden ran into a deep
financial crisis with a similar origin and development. Olof will
focus his presentation on the crisis in Sweden, which primarily was caused by an extremely rapid credit expansion creating a bursting
bubble in the real estate market, which resulted in liquidity
problems for the major banks with some of them on the verge of
insolvency. The crisis was handled by a swift response from the
Swedish government and central bank, consisting of various forms
of government support (incl. take-overs) and other market
interventions
Documents: Lessons learned from the 1990's Banking Crises in the nordic countries
• Japanese cases: Is the 90's the lost decade? Could they help us now?"
Masao Okawa, Director & Head of Section and Central Banking
Section, Institute for Monetary & Economic Studies [FLB] will discuss Japanese financial crisis experiences to the
extent appropriate with some reference to legal regime both on
general bankruptcy and bank bankruptcy.
Document: Is the 90’s the Lost Decade? Could They Help Us Now?
• UK Institutions Resolution legislation
Ed Murray, Partner, Allen & Overy LLP [FMLC] will speak about the effects of Northern Rock's liquidity crisis,
which have resulted in emergency legislation introduced to
nationalise it, and a joint consultation between the Bank of
England, the UK Treasury and the UK Financial Services
Authority on legislative proposals to introduce, on a permanent
footing, a special resolution regime for banks, including a
separate bank insolvency procedure. The proposed regime would
include the power, by administrative action, to nationalise banks
or to effect a transfer of the whole or part of the business of the
bank to another bank or to a bridge bank. Financial market
participants and others have raised important objections and
concerns regarding the proposals, which are likely to be modified
substantially in final legislation, expected later this year.
Documents: Financial stability and depositor protection: strengthening the framework January 2008, ISDA Response to the UK Consultation Document on Financial Stability and Depositor Protection, ISDA, FMLC Issue 133- Banking Reform- Depositor Protection, FMLC response to the Tripartite Consultative Paper on Banking Reform, Financial Markets Law Committee
ITEM: Governance & Controls
• Lessons learned: Société Générale
Stéphane Kerjean, Secretary, EFMLG [EFMLG] and Bertrand Bréhier, Legal Department, Société Générale [EFMLG] will discuss the internal controls regarding
OTC and exchange-traded derivatives.
Documents: Report to the French Prime Minister on lessons to be learned from recent events at Societe Generale, PwC review and analysis of action plan Mission green summary report, Société Générale: Summary of PwC Diagnostic Review and Analysis of the Action Plan, Internal control and financial market activities: fighting fraud
• Revised Guidelines on FX Trading Activities (FXC)
Bob Spielman, Director & Senior Counsel, Deutsche Bank AG
[FMLG] will discuss the recently released revised guidelines and the
rationale behind some of the new provisions
Document: 2008 Guidelines on FX Trading Activities, Foreign Exchange
Committee
ITEM: EU-US Global Regulatory Convergence
TOPIC 1: "General Introduction"
Keith Clark, Managing director and International Counsel,
Morgan Stanly[FMLC] will speak about international regulatory convergence. The
work of the IIF Securities Group, SIFMA and the EU-US Coalition
on Financial Regulation has put forward suggestions for
regulatory modernisation. The proposals identify mutual
recognition, exemption relief and 'targeted' rules standardisation
on the techniques to be deployed to achieve greater regulatory
convergence. The FSF report on the credit crisis action agenda
and the experience of the last 9 months demonstrate the
importance of regulatory co-ordination over convergence. Many
regulatory and other authorities have carried over considerable
activities in relation to these matters and the efforts are ongoing.
The SEC, Fed, European commission, CESR, FSA, etc are all
involved.)
Document: Effective and Efficient Regulation of Cross-Border Capital Markets Transactions, Mutual Recognition, Exemptive Relief and “Targeted” Rules’ Standardisation: The Basis for Regulatory Modernisation, EUIS Coalition on Financial Regulation
Hubert de Vauplane, General Counsel, Calyon [EFMLG] will speak about the topic of regulatory convergence and
EU-US dialogue by providing the individual view of a European
bank.
TOPIC 2: "International standards for investor classification (with Unidroit, IOSCO)"
Joanna Perkins, Secretary FMLC [FMLC] will speak about regulatory convergence, focusing on the
need for uniformity in the way in which categories of investors are
defined. She will cover the adverse effects of the existing array of
classifications, initiatives to date in this area, and a proposed
solution to the problem. In particular, she will discuss how an
international convergence initiative in the field of investor
definition could be well accommodated by UNIDROIT.)
Document: Convergence of Client Classification Regimes, UK Proposal to UNIDROIT
TOPIC 3: “Common registration and examination requirements”
Natalia Butragueño, Subdirector General Adjunto, BSCH will discuss the Coalition Report, specifically with respect
to the formulation and agreement of a common set of registration
and examination requirements for those countries that operate
licensing regimes or other forms of competence standards for
individuals active in financial services
TOPIC 4: “Conflicts of Interest - Possible Global Standards”
Klaus Poggemann, Executive Director, Legal Counsel, Legal
Department, Head of Documentation, WestLB [EFMLG] will discuss the Coalition Report, specifically with respect
to convergence towards global standards on conflicts of interest
Document: Conflicts of Interest; Convergence Towards Global Standards on Conflicts of Interest
ITEM: Netting and other Documentation Issues :
• "Proposal for new global cross-product multi-jurisdictional master agreement"
Ulrich Parche, UniCredit Markets & Investment Banking,
Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank AG [EFMLG] will explore the drafting of a global cross-product multijurisdictional
Master Agreement (“EMA-type”) applicable in as
many as possible jurisdictions, which could be endorsed by major
global market associations and which would be governed by
possibly various laws, including New York law.
Document: Global Master Agreement: The One-Stop Approach
• "Proposal for UNIDROIT international convention on netting"
Holger Hartenfels, Managing Director and Senior Legal Counsel,
Deutsche Bank [EFMLG] will discuss the possibility for UNIDROIT to draft an
international Convention on netting, in addition to the EFMLG’s
current proposal to the European Commission that it set forth
European legislation regarding close-out netting arrangements in
order to further increase the legal certainty of these transactions
at the EU level.
Ed Murray, Partner, Allen & Overy LLP [FMLC] will speak about the project recently adopted by UNIDROIT
as part of its triennial work programme for 2009-2011, to develop
a draft Convention on netting of financial transactions. Finally,
Ed will discuss the legislative changes that are underway in Russia
and in China to provide a legal framework for over-the-counter
financial transactions, including legislation protecting close-out
netting arrangements. Whilst some legislative changes have been
made, further progress is still necessary in each country, and
further developments are likely in the short to medium term
Document: Proposal for a Convention on Netting for UNIDROIT’s New Triennial Work Programme, ISDA
• New netting laws in China, Russia
Jeffrey Golden, Partner, International Capital Markets
Department, Allen & Overy, LLP [FMLC] will speak about netting developments in both Russia and
China. In resepct of China recent legislative changes in the law
(namely a new Enterprise Bankruptcy Law, effective from 1 June
2007, and the PRC Property law, effective from 1 October 2007)
have improved the position relating to close-out netting and
financial collateral, but concerns still remain that the changes do
not go far enough. In addition, there are related documentation
developments which require the use of specific forms of
agreement, in Chinese and subject to Chinese law, in relation to
the FX market and the financial derivatives market. Both forms
borrow heavily from the ISDA Master Agreement, but the Chinese
government is, in effect, requiring the use of these forms - so party
autonomy is restricted. The forms provide for close-out netting
and given the government-mandated nature of the forms, it is hard
to envisage a Chinese court ruling that the close-out netting
provided for in the form is not effective; but, as will be outlined in
detail, the background legislative framework is not entirely clear.
Documents: Law of the People’s Republic of China on Enterprise
Bankruptcy (2008)
Walter White, Jr., Founding Partner, White & Jones, LLP
[FMLC] will discuss current initiatives underway in Moscow to
revise Russian insolvency legislation to provide greater
harmonization with ISDA standards with regard to close out
netting and related Russian regulatory impediments to derivatives
trading, including amendments to Part II of the Russian Civil Code
Article 1062, the proposed ISDA-type Master Agreement for the
Russian Federation as well as interpretation and enforcement
issues related thereto.)
ITEM: All other business
Date and place of the next Quadrilateral meeting.
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